Hip Arthroscopy

What Is Hip Arthroscopy?

Hip arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat problems inside the hip joint. Instead of making a large incision, the surgeon uses small cuts to insert a tiny camera (arthroscope) and specialized instruments. This allows precise treatment with less tissue damage, faster recovery, and smaller scars compared to open surgery.

When Is It Needed?

Hip arthroscopy may be recommended if you have:

Labral tears (damage to the cartilage rim around the hip socket).
Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) – abnormal bone growth causing hip pain and stiffness.
Cartilage damage inside the hip joint.
Loose bodies (small fragments of bone or cartilage floating in the joint).
Hip dysplasia or instability.
Unexplained hip pain not relieved by non-surgical treatments.

The Procedure Step-by-Step

Evaluation – Imaging (MRI, X-rays) confirms the problem.
Anesthesia –General or regional anesthesia is given.
Arthroscopy – A small camera is inserted into the hip joint.
Treatment – Depending on the condition, the surgeon may repair a labral tear, reshape bone, remove loose fragments, or smooth damaged cartilage.
Closure – Small incisions are closed, and recovery begins.

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Hospital stay:Usually same-day or overnight.
Weight bearing:Often limited for a few weeks, depending on the procedure.
Physiotherapy: Essential to restore movement, strength, and stability.
Return to activities: Most patients resume daily activities in 6–12 weeks; sports may take longer.

Benefits

Minimally invasive with smaller incisions.
Less pain and faster recovery compared to open surgery.
Effective for treating labral tears, impingement, and cartilage problems.
Helps preserve the natural hip joint.

Risks & Considerations

Infection, stiffness, or nerve injury (rare).
Not suitable for advanced arthritis or severe hip damage.
Recovery requires strict adherence to physiotherapy.

Key Message for Patients

Hip arthroscopy is a safe and effective minimally invasive surgery for many hip problems. By using a small camera and instruments, surgeons can repair damage, relieve pain, and restore mobility while preserving the natural joint. With proper rehabilitation, most patients return to active lifestyles with confidence.

Previous Service

Next Service